Publish Events to NSQ
MinIO supports publishing bucket notification events to NSQ service endpoint.
Add a NSQ Endpoint to a MinIO Deployment
The following procedure adds a new NSQ service endpoint for supporting bucket notifications in a MinIO deployment.
Prerequisites
MinIO mc
Command Line Tool
This procedure uses the mc
command line tool for certain actions.
See the mc
Quickstart for installation instructions.
1) Add the NSQ Endpoint to MinIO
You can configure a new NSQ service endpoint using either environment variables or by setting runtime configuration settings.
MinIO supports specifying the NSQ service endpoint and associated
configuration settings using
environment variables. The
minio server
process applies the specified settings on its
next startup.
The following example code sets all environment variables
related to configuring an NSQ service endpoint. The minimum
required variables are
MINIO_NOTIFY_NSQ_NSQD_ADDRESS
and
MINIO_NOTIFY_NSQ_TOPIC
:
set MINIO_NOTIFY_NSQ_ENABLE_<IDENTIFIER>="on"
set MINIO_NOTIFY_NSQ_NSQD_ADDRESS_<IDENTIFIER>="<ENDPOINT>"
set MINIO_NOTIFY_NSQ_TOPIC_<IDENTIFIER>="<string>"
set MINIO_NOTIFY_NSQ_TLS_<IDENTIFIER>="<string>"
set MINIO_NOTIFY_NSQ_TLS_SKIP_VERIFY_<IDENTIFIER>="<string>"
set MINIO_NOTIFY_NSQ_QUEUE_DIR_<IDENTIFIER>="<string>"
set MINIO_NOTIFY_NSQ_QUEUE_LIMIT_<IDENTIFIER>="<string>"
set MINIO_NOTIFY_NSQ_COMMENT_<IDENTIFIER>="<string>"
Replace
<IDENTIFIER>
with a unique descriptive string for the TARGET service endpoint. Use the same<IDENTIFIER>
value for all environment variables related to the new target service endpoint. The following examples assume an identifier ofPRIMARY
.If the specified
<IDENTIFIER>
matches an existing NSQ service endpoint on the MinIO deployment, the new settings override any existing settings for that endpoint. Usemc admin config get notify_nsq
to review the currently configured NSQ endpoints on the MinIO deployment.Replace
<ENDPOINT>
with the URL of the NSQ service endpoint. For example,https://nsq-service.example.com:4150
.
See NSQ Service for Bucket Notifications for complete documentation on each environment variable.
MinIO supports adding or updating NSQ endpoints on a running
minio server
process using the mc admin config set
command
and the notify_nsq
configuration key. You must restart the
minio server
process to apply any new or updated configuration
settings.
The following example code sets all settings related to configuring an
NSQ service endpoint. The minimum required setting is
notify_nsq nsqd_address
and
notify_nsq topic
:
mc admin config set ALIAS/ notify_nsq:IDENTIFIER \
nsqd_address="ENDPOINT" \
topic="<string>" \
tls="<string>" \
tls_skip_verify="<string>" \
queue_dir="<string>" \
queue_limit="<string>" \
comment="<string>"
Replace
IDENTIFIER
with a unique descriptive string for the NSQ service endpoint. The following examples in this procedure assume an identifier ofPRIMARY
.If the specified
IDENTIFIER
matches an existing NSQ service endpoint on the MinIO deployment, the new settings override any existing settings for that endpoint. Usemc admin config get notify_nsq
to review the currently configured NSQ endpoints on the MinIO deployment.Replace
ENDPOINT
with the URL of the NSQ service endpoint. For example:NSQ://user:password@hostname:port
See NSQ Bucket Notification Configuration Settings for complete documentation on each setting.
2) Restart the MinIO Deployment
You must restart the MinIO deployment to apply the configuration changes.
Use the mc admin service restart
command to restart the deployment.
mc admin service restart ALIAS
Replace ALIAS
with the alias of the deployment to
restart.
The minio server
process prints a line on startup for each configured NSQ
target similar to the following:
SQS ARNs: |ARN|
You must specify the ARN resource when configuring bucket notifications with the associated NSQ deployment as a target.
Identifying the ARN for your bucket notifications
You defined the <IDENTIFIER>
to assign to the target ARN for your bucket notifications when creating the endpoint previously.
The steps below return the ARNs configured on the deployment.
Identify the ARN created previously by looking for the <IDENTIFIER>
you specified.
Review the JSON output
Copy and run the following command, replacing
ALIAS
with the alias of the deployment.mc admin info --json ALIAS
In the JSON output, look for the key
info.sqsARN
.The ARN you need is the value of that key that matches the
<IDENTIFIER>
you specified.For example,
arn:minio:sqs::primary:nsq
.
Use jq to parse the JSON for the value
Copy and run the following command, replacing
ALIAS
with the alias of the deployment.mc admin info --json ALIAS | jq .info.sqsARN
This returns the ARN to use for notifications, such as
arn:minio:sqs::primary:nsq
3) Configure Bucket Notifications using the NSQ Endpoint as a Target
Use the mc event add
command to add a new bucket notification event with the configured NSQ service as a target:
mc event add ALIAS/BUCKET arn:minio:sqs::primary:nsq \
--event EVENTS
Replace
ALIAS
with the alias of a MinIO deployment.Replace
BUCKET
with the name of the bucket in which to configure the event.Replace
EVENTS
with a comma-separated list of events for which MinIO triggers notifications.
Use mc event ls
to view all configured bucket events for a given notification target:
mc event ls ALIAS/BUCKET arn:minio:sqs::primary:nsq
4) Validate the Configured Events
Perform an action on the bucket for which you configured the new event and check the NSQ service for the notification data.
The action required depends on which events
were specified when configuring the bucket notification.
For example, if the bucket notification configuration includes the s3:ObjectCreated:Put
event, you can use the mc cp
command to create a new object in the bucket and trigger a notification.
mc cp ~/data/new-object.txt ALIAS/BUCKET
Update an NSQ Endpoint in a MinIO Deployment
The following procedure updates an existing NSQ service endpoint for supporting bucket notifications in a MinIO deployment.
Prerequisites
MinIO mc
Command Line Tool
This procedure uses the mc
command line tool for certain actions.
See the mc
Quickstart for installation instructions.
1) List Configured NSQ Endpoints In The Deployment
Use the mc admin config get
command to list the currently configured NSQ service endpoints in the deployment:
mc admin config get ALIAS/ notify_nsq
Replace ALIAS
with the alias of the MinIO deployment.
The command output resembles the following:
notify_nsq:primary nsqd_address="https://nsq.example.com" queue_dir="" queue_limit="0" tls="off" tls_skip_verify="off" topic=""
notify_nsq:secondary nsqd_address="https://nsq.example.com" queue_dir="" queue_limit="0" tls="off" tls_skip_verify="off" topic=""
The notify_nsq
key is the top-level configuration key for an NSQ Notification Settings.
The nsqd_address
key specifies the NSQ service endpoint for the given notify_nsq key.
The notify_nsq:<IDENTIFIER>
suffix describes the unique identifier for that NSQ service endpoint.
Note the identifier for the NSQ service endpoint you want to update for the next step.
2) Update the NSQ Endpoint
Use the mc admin config set
command to set the new configuration for the NSQ service endpoint:
mc admin config set ALIAS/ notify_nsq:<IDENTIFIER> \
nsqd_address="NSQ://user:password@hostname:port" \
topic="<string>" \
tls="<string>" \
tls_skip_verify="<string>" \
queue_dir="<string>" \
queue_limit="<string>" \
comment="<string>"
The notify_nsq nsqd_address
configuration setting is the minimum required for an NSQ service endpoint.
All other configuration settings are optional.
See NSQ Notification Settings for a complete list of NSQ configuration settings.
3) Restart the MinIO Deployment
You must restart the MinIO deployment to apply the configuration changes.
Use the mc admin service restart
command to restart the deployment.
mc admin service restart ALIAS
Replace ALIAS
with the alias of the deployment to restart.
The minio server
process prints a line on startup for each configured NSQ target similar to the following:
SQS ARNs: arn:minio:sqs::primary:NSQ
4) Validate the Changes
Perform an action on a bucket which has an event configuration using the updated NSQ service endpoint and check the NSQ service for the notification data.
The action required depends on which events
were specified when configuring the bucket notification.
For example, if the bucket notification configuration includes the s3:ObjectCreated:Put
event, you can use the mc cp
command to create a new object in the bucket and trigger a notification.
mc cp ~/data/new-object.txt ALIAS/BUCKET